UK PulseThe national picture

Data library

Compare curated indicators or search the wider catalogue of datasets published across government.

Curated indicators
184
Topics
12
Source systems
94

Curated indicators

184 indicators

Each figure shows its source period. Some are published snapshots; open the source for subsequent releases.

GDP growth (3 months)

Economy · Office for National Statistics

+0.7%

from +0.5%

3 months to Aug 2026

UK / Great Britain

Monthly GDP

Economy · Office for National Statistics

+0.1%

from +0.4%

Aug 2026

UK / Great Britain

CPI inflation

Economy · Office for National Statistics

3.5%

+0.4pp

Sept 2026

UK / Great Britain

Employment rate

Economy · Office for National Statistics

75.3%

+0.2pp qtr/qtr

Jun–Aug 2026

UK / Great Britain

Public borrowing

Economy · Office for National Statistics

£24.5bn

from £17.3bn

Sept 2026

UK / Great Britain

Elective waiting list

Health · NHS England

7.37m

+41,848 month on month

Aug 2026

England

A&E within 4 hours

Health · NHS England

74.4%

−0.7pp month on month

September 2026

England

Cat 2 response

Health · NHS England

31m 18s

slower than August

September 2026

England

Active roadworks

Transport · Street Manager

Check live map

Current works

Check source

UK / Great Britain

Trains on time

Transport · National Rail

Check live service

Current services

Check source

UK / Great Britain

Strategic roads

Transport · National Highways

Check live traffic

Current incidents

Check source

UK / Great Britain

Grid carbon intensity

Energy · NESO Carbon Intensity

Check live data

Current intensity

Check source

UK / Great Britain

Renewable generation

Energy · NESO / Elexon

Check live mix

Current generation

Check source

UK / Great Britain

Electricity demand

Energy · Elexon Insights

Check live demand

Current demand

Check source

UK / Great Britain

House prices

Housing · HM Land Registry / ONS

+1.4%

from +1.5% in June

July 2026

England

Private rents

Housing · Office for National Statistics

+3.8%

+0.1pp month on month

August 2026

England

New homes estimate

Housing · MHCLG

196.9k

provisional

2025/26 estimate

England

Flood warnings

Environment · Environment Agency

See current warnings

Live map

Check source

UK / Great Britain

Air quality forecast

Environment · UK-AIR

See current forecast

Daily forecast

Check source

UK / Great Britain

Territorial emissions

Environment · DESNZ

−1.8%

from 373.4 to 366.6 MtCO₂e

2025 provisional

UK / Great Britain

Real regular pay

Living standards · Office for National Statistics

+0.6%

year on year

Jun–Aug 2026

UK / Great Britain

Disposable income

Living standards · Office for National Statistics

£25.2k

−£332 yr/yr

Latest annual

UK / Great Britain

Food inflation

Living standards · Office for National Statistics

1.3%

unchanged from July

August 2026

UK / Great Britain

School attendance

Education · Department for Education

93.07%

−0.06pp year on year

2025/26 full academic year

England

Persistent absence

Education · Department for Education

17.50%

−0.13pp year on year

Autumn and spring 2025/26

England

School pupils

Education · Department for Education

8.9m

−112k

January 2026

England

Surveyed crime

Crime & justice · Office for National Statistics

9.6m

no significant annual change

Year to March 2026

England & Wales

Prison population

Crime & justice · Ministry of Justice

86,557

−476 week on week

19 October 2026

England & Wales

Crown Court open cases

Crime & justice · Ministry of Justice

80,829

+3% year on year

End June 2026

England & Wales

Magistrates' Court open cases

Crime & justice · Ministry of Justice

380,230

+9% year on year

End June 2026

England & Wales

Net migration

Population & migration · Office for National Statistics

171k

−160k

Year to Dec 2025

UK / Great Britain

Small boat crossings

Population & migration · Home Office

33,000

−23% year on year

Year ending June 2026

UK / Great Britain

UK population

Population & migration · Office for National Statistics

69.5m

+0.3% year on year

Mid-2025 estimate

UK / Great Britain

National debt

Government · Office for National Statistics

£2.986tn

+£78.5bn year on year

August 2026

UK / Great Britain

Current receipts

Government · Office for National Statistics

£460.7bn

financial year to date

Apr–Aug 2026

UK / Great Britain

Defence spending

Government · HM Treasury / NATO

2.3% GDP

+0.1pp

2025/26 estimate

UK / Great Britain

VAT and/or PAYE businesses

Business & trade · Department for Business and Trade

2.73m

−0.6%

March 2026

UK / Great Britain

Services output

Business & trade · Office for National Statistics

+0.9%

from +0.7% to July

3 months to August 2026

UK / Great Britain

Company insolvencies

Business & trade · Insolvency Service

1,946

+12 month on month

August 2026

UK / Great Britain

Bank Rate

Economy · Bank of England

3.75%

held

Sept 2026

UK

Quarterly GDP growth

Economy · Office for National Statistics

0.5%

from 0.6%

Q2 2026

UK

GDP annual growth

Economy · Office for National Statistics

1.4%

from 0.8%

Q2 2026

UK

£744.5bn

from £740.5bn

Q2 2026

UK

Output per hour

Economy · Office for National Statistics

0.5%

from -0.7%

Q1 2026

UK

Business investment

Economy · Office for National Statistics

£83.5bn

from £82.1bn

Q2 2026

UK

Business investment growth

Economy · Office for National Statistics

1.8%

from 3.0%

Q2 2026

UK

Disposable income per head

Economy · Office for National Statistics

0.9%

from 3.0%

2025

UK

Household saving ratio

Economy · Office for National Statistics

12.7%

from 4.8%

Q2 2026

UK

Current account to GDP

Economy · Office for National Statistics

-2.5%

from -2.7%

Q2 2026

UK

Current account balance

Economy · Office for National Statistics

−£19.9bn

from −£21.1bn

Q2 2026

UK

Trade balance to GDP

Economy · Office for National Statistics

-1.6%

from -2.1%

Q2 2026

UK

Net international investment position

Economy · Office for National Statistics

−£196.8bn

from −£194.1bn

Q2 2026

UK

CPIH inflation

Economy · Office for National Statistics

3.6%

from 3.3%

Sept 2026

UK

Core CPI inflation

Economy · Office for National Statistics

2.8%

from 2.6%

Sept 2026

UK

RPI inflation

Economy · Office for National Statistics

3.9%

from 3.4%

Sept 2026

UK

Services inflation

Economy · Office for National Statistics

3.7%

from 3.4%

Sept 2026

UK

Goods inflation

Economy · Office for National Statistics

3.2%

from 2.7%

Sept 2026

UK

Producer input prices

Economy · Office for National Statistics

7.3%

−2.0pp

June 2026

UK

Factory gate prices

Economy · Office for National Statistics

3.5%

−0.2pp

June 2026

UK

Borrowing this financial year

Economy · Office for National Statistics

£77.3bn

−£2.2bn year on year

April–August 2026

UK

Public sector net debt

Economy · Office for National Statistics

£3.005tn

from £2.981tn

Sept 2026

UK

Net debt to GDP

Economy · Office for National Statistics

94.0%

from 93.6%

Sept 2026

UK

Net financial liabilities

Economy · Office for National Statistics

£2.663tn

+£154.3bn yr/yr

June 2026

UK

Debt interest payable

Economy · Office for National Statistics

£11.8bn

−31.0% yr/yr

June 2026

UK

Unemployment rate

Economy · ONS

4.7%

from 4.9%

Jun–Aug 2026

UK

Job vacancies

Economy · ONS

691k

from 704k

Jul–Sep 2026

UK

Payrolled employees

Economy · ONS / HMRC

30.3m

−66k yr/yr (0.2%)

September 2026 (provisional)

UK

Regular earnings

Living standards · ONS

+3.7%

from 3.6%

Jun–Aug 2026

Great Britain

Consumer confidence

Living standards · GfK Consumer Confidence Barometer powered by NIM

−13

+1 point month on month

September 2026

UK

Petrol price

Living standards · DESNZ

174.07p/litre

from 174.57p the previous week

Week commencing 26/10/2026

UK

Average pint

Living standards · ONS

£5.70

+£0.19

Latest annual

UK

Diagnostic waits of 6 weeks or more

Health · NHS England

24.7%

+0.6pp year on year

August 2026

England

Cancer treatment within 62 days

Health · NHS England

71.9%

from 71.2% in July

August 2026 provisional

England

Non-urgent GP appointments within 14 days

Health · NHS England

76.0%

−0.8pp month on month

August 2026

England

Young people NEET

Education · Department for Education

12.8%

−0.4pp

Q1 2026

England

Apprenticeship starts

Education · Department for Education

356k

+2.7%

2025/26 to date

England

Households in temporary accommodation

Housing · MHCLG

135,580

+1.1% quarter on quarter

31 March 2026

England

Major planning decisions on time

Housing · MHCLG

88%

+1pp

Q1 2026

England

People awaiting an initial asylum decision

Population & migration · Home Office

40,168

−56% year on year

30 June 2026

UK

Immigration returns

Population & migration · Home Office

40,605

+8% year on year

Year ending June 2026

UK

Homicides

Crime & justice · ONS / Home Office

499

−7% year on year

Year to March 2026

England & Wales

Knife-enabled offences

Crime & justice · ONS / Home Office

48,774

−8% year on year

Year to March 2026

England & Wales

Proven reoffending rate

Crime & justice · Ministry of Justice

29.9%

+0.3pp quarter on quarter

July–September 2024 cohort

England & Wales

10-year gilt yield

Government · Bank of England

5.28%

from 5.33% the previous day

29 Oct 2026

UK

Public contracts awarded

Government · Find a Tender

£42.6bn

+4.1%

Rolling year

UK

Goods and services exports

Business & trade · ONS

£918bn

+3.2%

Year to Q1 2026

UK

Renewable capacity

Energy · DESNZ

66.3 GW

+4.2% year on year

Q2 2026

UK

Household recycling

Environment · Defra waste statistics

44.5%

−0.1pp year on year

2024

UK

Surface waters at good status

Environment · Environment Agency water data

16%

latest assessment

Latest river basin assessment

England

Bathing waters meeting standard

Environment · Defra bathing water statistics

92.9%

+1.1pp

2025

England

Woodland cover

Environment · Forest Research

13.5%

15,580 ha created

March 2025

UK

Road fatalities

Transport · Department for Transport

1,538

−4% year on year

2025 final

Great Britain

Rail cancellations

Transport · Office of Rail and Road

4.1%

Apr–Jun quarter

Apr–Jun 2026

Great Britain

Winter A&E attendances

Health · NHS England

9.11m

record winter demand

Winter 2025/26

England

Winter ambulance call-outs

Health · NHS England

3.22m

highest recorded winter

Winter 2025/26

England

Motor vehicle traffic

Transport · Department for Transport

342.6bn miles

+1.9% yr/yr

2025

Great Britain

Car and taxi traffic

Transport · Department for Transport

262.4bn miles

+2.5% yr/yr

2025

Great Britain

Light goods vehicle traffic

Transport · Department for Transport

58.8bn miles

little annual change

2025

Great Britain

Heavy goods vehicle traffic

Transport · Department for Transport

16.3bn miles

−1.7% yr/yr

2025

Great Britain

Pedal cycle traffic

Transport · Department for Transport

3.70bn miles

+4.2% yr/yr

2025

Great Britain

Station stops within 3 minutes

Transport · Office of Rail and Road

85.0%

Apr–Jun quarter

Apr–Jun 2026

Great Britain

Planned passenger trains

Transport · Office of Rail and Road

1.9m

Apr–Jun quarter

Apr–Jun 2026

Great Britain

Rail cancellation score

Transport · Office of Rail and Road

4.1%

Apr–Jun quarter

Apr–Jun 2026

Great Britain

Renewable electricity generated

Energy · DESNZ

38.3 TWh

+5.0% year on year

Q2 2026

UK

Renewable share of generation

Energy · DESNZ

55.8%

+1.1pp year on year

Q2 2026

UK

Installed renewable capacity

Energy · DESNZ

66.3 GW

+4.2% year on year

Q2 2026

UK

Low-carbon generation share

Energy · DESNZ

63.7%

+5.0pp yr/yr

Dec 2025–Feb 2026

UK

Gas generation share

Energy · DESNZ

35.5%

−11% output yr/yr

Dec 2025–Feb 2026

UK

Nuclear generation share

Energy · DESNZ

11.9%

−11% output yr/yr

Dec 2025–Feb 2026

UK

Typical household price cap

Energy · Ofgem

£1,723

+£60 versus July–September

Oct–Dec 2026

Great Britain

Capped electricity unit rate

Energy · Ofgem

26.32p/kWh

from 26.11p in July–September

Oct–Dec 2026

Great Britain

Capped gas unit rate

Energy · Ofgem

7.97p/kWh

from 7.33p in July–September

Oct–Dec 2026

Great Britain

Homes England starts

Housing · Homes England

42,433

latest financial year

2025/26

England excluding most London programmes

Urban pollution days

Environment · Defra

6.2 days

−9.4 days since 2010

2024

UK

Rural pollution days

Environment · Defra

11.0 days

latest annual

2024

UK

Surface water at good status

Environment · Office for National Statistics

32.8%

little long-term change

2024

UK

Adults taking environmental action

Environment · Office for National Statistics

86.0%

latest survey

March 2026

Great Britain

People in relative low income

Living standards · Office for National Statistics

19.6%

after housing costs

FYE March 2025

UK

Adults finding it difficult to get by

Living standards · Office for National Statistics

24.6%

no short-term change

April 2026

Great Britain

Disposable income inequality

Living standards · Office for National Statistics

32.9%

−0.2pp yr/yr

FYE 2024

UK

Full-time gender pay gap

Living standards · Office for National Statistics

6.9%

−0.2pp yr/yr

April 2025

UK

Median household wealth

Living standards · Office for National Statistics

£293,700

unchanged

Apr 2020–Mar 2022

Great Britain

Schools

Education · Department for Education

24,499

+20 yr/yr

2025/26

England

Pupils eligible for free school meals

Education · Department for Education

26.5%

+0.8pp yr/yr

2025/26

England

Average infant class size

Education · Department for Education

25.9

−0.3 yr/yr

2025/26

England

Average primary class size

Education · Department for Education

26.1

−0.3 yr/yr

2025/26

England

Average secondary class size

Education · Department for Education

22.6

+0.1 yr/yr

2025/26

England

Pupils in special schools

Education · Department for Education

178,000

+4.8% yr/yr

2025/26

England

Independent school pupils

Education · Department for Education

560,300

−3.8% yr/yr

2025/26

England

Pupils attending academies

Education · Department for Education

60.4%

latest census

January 2026

England

Primary pupils per teacher

Education · Department for Education

20.7

slightly lower yr/yr

2025

England

Secondary pupils per teacher

Education · Department for Education

16.7

unchanged yr/yr

2025

England

School funding per pupil

Education · Department for Education

£8,580

−0.1% real terms year on year

2026/27

England

Key stage 2 science standard

Education · Department for Education

82%

unchanged yr/yr

2026

England

Police-recorded crime

Crime & justice · ONS / Home Office

5.2m

−1% year on year

Year ending March 2026

England and Wales

Probation caseload

Crime & justice · Ministry of Justice

258,332

new methodology; series break

31 March 2026

England and Wales

Crown Court disposals

Crime & justice · Ministry of Justice

114,040

+11.7% yr/yr

2024

England and Wales

Crown Court open cases

Crime & justice · Ministry of Justice

74,234

+10.5% yr/yr

31 Dec 2024

England and Wales

Magistrates' court disposals

Crime & justice · Ministry of Justice

1.43m

+4.3% yr/yr

2024

England and Wales

Civil court judgments

Crime & justice · Ministry of Justice

1.20m

+10.1% yr/yr

2025

England and Wales

Family court cases disposed

Crime & justice · Ministry of Justice

245,576

+4.4% yr/yr

2024

England and Wales

Tribunal disposals

Crime & justice · Ministry of Justice

306,436

−9.9% yr/yr

2024/25

Great Britain

Projected population

Population & migration · Office for National Statistics

71.0m

+1.7m over ten years

Mid-2034

UK

People of State Pension age

Population & migration · Office for National Statistics

14.2m

+14.6% projected

Mid-2034

UK

Children's population share

Population & migration · Office for National Statistics

15.5%

−2.7pp projected

Mid-2034

UK

Projected births

Population & migration · Office for National Statistics

6.40m

ten-year total

Mid-2024–2034

UK

Projected deaths

Population & migration · Office for National Statistics

6.85m

ten-year total

Mid-2024–2034

UK

Projected immigration

Population & migration · Office for National Statistics

7.28m

ten-year total

Mid-2024–2034

UK

Projected emigration

Population & migration · Office for National Statistics

5.10m

ten-year total

Mid-2024–2034

UK

Births minus deaths

Population & migration · Office for National Statistics

−450k

−450k over ten years

Mid-2024–2034

UK

Resource departmental budgets

Government · HM Treasury

£496.7bn

+5.8% yr/yr nominal

2025/26

UK

Annually managed expenditure

Government · HM Treasury

£562.9bn

+4.4% yr/yr nominal

2025/26

UK

Government staff costs

Government · HM Treasury

£211.4bn

+7.3% yr/yr

2025/26

UK

Government current procurement

Government · HM Treasury

£179.1bn

+4.1% yr/yr

2025/26

UK

Government administration spending

Government · HM Treasury

£13.8bn

+11.7% yr/yr

2025/26

UK

Health spending

Government · HM Treasury

£242.4bn

+£11.4bn yr/yr real terms

2024/25

UK

Education spending

Government · HM Treasury

£122.6bn

+£3.8bn yr/yr real terms

2024/25

UK

Social protection spending

Government · HM Treasury

£387.2bn

+£7.5bn yr/yr real terms

2024/25

UK

Defence spending

Government · HM Treasury

£63.7bn

+£4.6bn yr/yr real terms

2024/25

UK

Environmental protection spending

Government · HM Treasury

£17.3bn

+£0.7bn yr/yr real terms

2024/25

UK

Monthly total trade balance

Business & trade · Office for National Statistics

−£3.45bn

seasonally adjusted

July 2026

UK

Winter A&E within 4 hours

Health · NHS England

73.6%

best winter since 2021/22

Winter 2025/26

England

Winter ambulance handovers

Health · NHS England

1.64m

+129k over two years

Winter 2025/26

England

Average UK private rent

Housing · Office for National Statistics

£1,400

+3.8% year on year

August 2026

UK

Average rent in England

Housing · Office for National Statistics

£1,442

+3.4% yr/yr

May 2026

England

Average rent in Wales

Housing · Office for National Statistics

£836

+4.7% yr/yr

May 2026

Wales

Average rent in Scotland

Housing · Office for National Statistics

£1,009

+1.0% yr/yr

May 2026

Scotland

Average UK house price

Housing · Office for National Statistics

£270,000

+3.8% yr/yr

April 2026

UK

England house-price affordability

Housing · Office for National Statistics

7.6× earnings

2025 ratio

2025

England

Wales house-price affordability

Housing · Office for National Statistics

6.0× earnings

2025 ratio

2025

Wales

Estimated net additional homes

Housing · MHCLG

196,900

provisional estimate

2025/26 estimate

England

New-build starts

Housing · MHCLG

33,960

−9% qtr/qtr; +18% yr/yr

Q1 2026

England

Homes England completions

Housing · Homes England

40,332

+9% yr/yr

2025/26

England

Affordable home completions

Housing · Homes England

32,243

+14% yr/yr

2025/26

England

Social rent completions

Housing · Homes England

9,381

+65% yr/yr

2025/26

England

Three-month total trade balance

Business & trade · Office for National Statistics

−£8.0bn

deficit widened £1.4bn

3 months to August 2026

UK

Goods trade balance

Business & trade · Office for National Statistics

−£59.1bn

deficit widened £2.5bn

3 months to August 2026

UK

Services trade balance

Business & trade · Office for National Statistics

£51.1bn surplus

surplus widened £1.1bn

3 months to August 2026

UK

Companies on the register

Business & trade · Companies House

5.48m

+0.94% yr/yr

31 Mar 2026

UK

Companies on the effective register

Business & trade · Companies House

4.93m

excludes dissolution and liquidation

31 Mar 2026

UK

Company dissolutions

Business & trade · Companies House

787,120

+8.31% yr/yr

2025/26

UK

Company insolvency rate

Business & trade · Insolvency Service

51.8 per 10k

−0.7 per 10,000 yr/yr

Year to Apr 2026

England and Wales

Business deaths

Business & trade · Office for National Statistics

280k

−30k yr/yr

2024

UK

Business death rate

Business & trade · Office for National Statistics

9.8%

−1.0pp yr/yr

2024

UK

Government dataset catalogue

Search live catalogues from ONS, data.gov.uk, Nomis and national health-data portals. Entries may overlap; curated indicators above remain the clearer place to compare headline values.

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